Andere spezifische Diabetesformen und exokrine Pankreasinsuffizienz (Update 2019)

作者：Susanne Kaser, Yvonne Winhofer-Stöckl, Lili Kazemi-Shirazi, Sabine E. Hofer, Helmut Brath, Harald Sourij, Greisa Vila, Heidemarie Abrahamian, Michaela Riedl, Raimund Weitgasser, Michael Resl, Martin Clodi, Anton Luger · 发表于：Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 年份：2019 · DOI：10.1007/s00508-019-1454-0 · 被引用次数：6 · 研究领域：Diabetes and associated disorders、Pancreatic function and diabetes、Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances

The heterogenous catagory "specific types of diabetes due to other causes" encompasses disturbances in glucose metabolism due to other endocrine disorders such as acromegaly or hypercortisolism, drug-induced diabetes (e. g. antipsychotic medications, glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive agents, highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)), genetic forms of diabetes (e. g. Maturity Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY), neonatal diabetes, Down Syndrome, Klinefelter Syndrome, Turner Syndrome), pancreatogenic diabetes (e. g. postoperatively, pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, haemochromatosis, cystic fibrosis), and some rare autoimmune or infectious forms of diabetes. Diagnosis of specific diabetes types might influence therapeutic considerations. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency is not only found in patients with pancreatogenic diabetes but is also frequently seen in type 1 and long-standing type 2 diabetes.