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Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Asymptomatic Knees in Collegiate Basketball Players

作者:George P. Pappas, Melissa A. Vogelsong, Ernesto Staroswiecki, Garry E. Gold, Marc R. Safran · 发表于:Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine · 年份:2016 · DOI:10.1097/jsm.0000000000000283 · 被引用次数:52 · 研究领域:Musculoskeletal synovial abnormalities and treatments、Tendon Structure and Treatment、Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies

OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of abnormal structural findings using 3.0-T magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the asymptomatic knees of male and female collegiate basketball players before and after a season of high-intensity basketball. DESIGN: Institutional review board-approved prospective case series. PARTICIPANTS: Asymptomatic knees of 24 NCAA Division I collegiate basketball players (12 male, 12 female) were imaged using a 3.0-T MRI scanner before and after the end of the competitive season. Three subjects did not undergo scanning after the season. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Images were evaluated for prepatellar bursitis, fat pad edema, patellar and quadriceps tendinopathy, bone marrow edema, and articular cartilage and meniscal injury. RESULTS: Every knee imaged had at least 1 structural abnormality both preseason and postseason. A high preseason and postseason prevalence of fat pad edema (75% and 81%), patellar tendinopathy (83% and 90%), and quadriceps tendinopathy (75% and 90%) was seen. Intrameniscal signal change was observed in 50% preseason knees and 62% of postseason knees, but no discrete tears were found. Bone marrow edema was seen in 75% and 86% of knees in the preseason and postseason, respectively. Cartilage findings were observed in 71% and 81% of knees in the preseason and postseason, respectively. The cartilage injury score increased significantly in the postseason compared with the preseason (P = 0.0009). CONCLUSIONS: A high prevalence of abnormal...