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[Effect of a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor HHGV678 on growth inhibition of Bcr-Abl wild type and IM-resistant cell lines in vitro].

作者:Lin Qiu, Xiaodan Wang, Bohai Yu, Ren-Zhang Lu, Fang Ge, Xiuli Wang, Lijun Chen, Bing-hong Han, Zhao-Ming Zhan, Bo-Long Zhang, Jun Ma · 发表于:PubMed · 年份:2008 · 被引用次数:4 · 研究领域:Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatments、Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research、Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia research

This study was aimed to compare HHGV678 with imatinib (IM) in growth inhibition of Bcr-Abl wild type and IM-resistant cell lines, investigate the possibility of replacing IM with HHGV678 in treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and IM-resistant CML patients. Viability of two Bcr-Abl wild type cell lines (K562 and 32Dp210) and 16 IM-resistant cell lines (K562R and 15 Bcr-Abl point mutant cell lines) treated with HHGV678 and IM was analyzed by MTT. The apoptosis of those cells was identified by flow cytometry with Annexin V staining and DNA ladder analysis. Western blot was applied for detecting the expression of Bcr-Abl and phosphotyrosine protein levels. The results indicated that HHGV678 significantly inhibited the growth of two Bcr-Abl wild types and IM-resistant cell lines in dose-dependent manner except cell line of T315I point mutant. IC(50) results showed that the growth inhibition of HHGV678 was 15.5 and 28-fold higher than that of IM in K562, 32Dp210 and 1.4 to 124.3-fold higher than that of IM in 15 IM-resistant cell lines respectively. Compared with IM, HHGV678 more significantly inhibited phosphotyrosine kinase protein of the cells mentioned above at different concentrations. With most importance, HHGV678 of 10.0 micromol/L induced cell apoptosis of 40.06% and 33.32% in K562R and 32Dp210(T315I) cell lines, which were much higher than that of IM (19.77% and 10.68%). It is concluded that HHGV678 is more effective than IM in the growth inhibition of Bcr-Abl wild...