Tobacco Use Among Middle and High School Students — United States, 2011–2015

作者：Tushar Singh, René A. Arrazola, Catherine Corey, Corinne G. Husten, Linda J. Neff, David M. Homa, Brian A. King · 发表于：MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report · 年份：2016 · DOI：10.15585/mmwr.mm6514a1 · 被引用次数：1215 · 研究领域：Smoking Behavior and Cessation、Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Study

Centers and Implementation of Guidance for Prevention of Transfusion-Transmitted Zika Virus Infection -Puerto Rico, 2016 379 Notes from the Field: Outbreak of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella Infections Linked to Pork -Washington, 2015 382 Notes from the Field: Health Care-Associated Outbreak of Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis -West Virginia, 2015 384 Announcement 384 Notice to Readers 385 QuickStatsTobacco use is the leading cause of preventable disease and death in the United States; if current smoking rates continue, 5.6 million Americans aged <18 years who are alive today are projected to die prematurely from smoking-related disease (1).Tobacco use and addiction mostly begin during youth and young adulthood (1,2).CDC and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) analyzed data from the 2011-2015 National Youth Tobacco Surveys (NYTS) to determine the prevalence and trends of current (past 30-day) use of seven tobacco product types (cigarettes, cigars, smokeless tobacco, electronic cigarettes [e-cigarettes], hookahs [water pipes used to smoke tobacco], pipe tobacco, and bidis [small imported cigarettes wrapped in a tendu leaf]) among U.S. middle (grades 6-8) and high (grades 9-12) school students.In 2015, e-cigarettes were the most commonly used tobacco product among middle (5.3%) and high (16.0%)school students.During 2011-2015, significant increases in current use of e-cigarettes and hookahs occurred among middle and high school students, whereas current use of conventional tobac...