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Pediatric and adult primary sarcomas of the kidney: a cross-sectional imaging review

作者:Neeraj Lalwani, Srinivasa R. Prasad, Raghu Vikram, Venkat S. Katabathina, Krishna Shanbhogue, Carlos S. Restrepo · 发表于:Acta Radiologica · 年份:2011 · DOI:10.1258/ar.2011.100376 · 被引用次数:58 · 研究领域:Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment、Renal and related cancers、Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas

There is a wide pathological spectrum of kidney sarcomas that show characteristic histology, ontogeny, and clinical-biological behavior. While leiomyosarcomas commonly arise from the capsule, solitary fibrous tumors and clear cell sarcomas typically show renal sinus and medullary epicenter, respectively. Although distribution and imaging findings of some sarcomas may be characteristic, definitive diagnosis warrants histopathological examination following surgery. Renal sarcomas manifest advanced disease at presentation and portend poor prognosis.