2019 ESC Guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases developed in collaboration with the EASD

作者：Francesco Cosentino, Peter J Grant, Victor Aboyans, Clifford J Bailey, Antonio Ceriello, Victoria Delgado, Massimo Federici, Gerasimos S Filippatos, Diederick E Grobbee, Tina Birgitte Hansen, Heikki V. Huikuri, Isabelle Johansson, Peter Jüni, Maddalena Lettino, Nikolaus Marx, Linda Garcia Mellbin, Carl Johan Östgren, Bianca Rocca, Marco Roffi, Naveed A. Sattar, Petar Seferovic, Miguel Sousa-Uva, Paul Valensi, David C Wheeler, ESC Scientific Document Group, Massimo Francesco Piepoli, Kåre I. Birkeland, Stamatis N. Adamopoulos, Ramzi Ajjan, Angelo Avogaro, Colin Baigent, Marianne Brodmann, Héctor Bueno, Claudio Ceconi, Ovidiu Chioncel, Andrew J.S. Coats, Jean-Philippe Collet, Peter W. Collins, Bernard Cosyns, Carlo Di Mario, Miles Fisher, Donna Fitzsimons, Sigrun Halvorsen, Dominique Hansen, Arno Wilhelmus Hoes, Richard I. G. Holt, Philip Home, Hugo A Katus, Kamlesh K. Khunti, Michel Komajda, Ekaterini Lambrinou, Ulf Landmesser, Basil S Lewis, Cecilia M. Linde, Roberto Lorusso, François Mach, Christian Mueller, Franz-Josef Neumann, Frederik Persson, Steffen E Petersen, Anna Sonia Petronio, Dimitrios J Richter, Giuseppe M.C. Rosano, Peter R Rossing, Lars Rydén, Evgeny V. Shlyakhto, Iain A Simpson, Rhian M. Touyz, William C. Wijns, Matthias Wilhelm, Bryan Williams, Victor Aboyans, Clifford J Bailey, Antonio Ceriello, Victoria Delgado, Massimo Federici, Gerasimos Filippatos, Diederick E Grobbee, Tina Birgitte Hansen, Heikki V. Huikuri, Isabelle Johansson, Peter Jüni, Maddalena Lettino, Nikolaus Marx, Linda Garcia Mellbin, Carl Johan Östgren, Bianca Rocca, Marco Roffi, Naveed Sattar, Petar Seferovic, Miguel Sousa-Uva, Paul Valensi, David C Wheeler, Stephan Windecker, Victor Aboyans, Colin Baigent, Jean-Philippe Collet, Verónica Dean, Victoria Delgado, Donna Fitzsimons, Chris P Gale, Diederick E Grobbee, Sigrun Halvorsen, Gerhard Hindricks, Bernard Iung, Peter Jüni, Hugo A Katus, Ulf Landmesser, Christophe Leclercq, Maddalena Lettino, Basil S Lewis, Béla Merkely, Christian Mueller, Steffen E Petersen, Anna Sonia Petronio, Dimitrios J Richter, Marco Roffi, Evgeny V. Shlyakhto, Iain A Simpson, Miguel Sousa‐Uva, Rhian M. Touyz, Parounak Zelveian, Daniel Scherr, Tofig Jahangirov, Irina Lazareva, Bharati Shivalkar, Nabil Naser, I Gruev, Davor Miličić, Petros M. Petrou, Aleš Linhart, Per Hildebrandt, Hosam Hasan‐Ali, Toomas Marandi, Seppo Lehto, Jacques Mansourati, Ramaz B. Kurashvili, Gerasimos Siasos, Csaba Lengyel, Inga Sigurros Thrainsdottir, Doron Aronson, Andrea Di Lenarda, Aigul Raissova, Pranvera Ibrahimi, S. Abilova, Kārlis Trušinskis, Georges A. Saade, Hisham Benlamin, Zaneta Petrulioniene, Cristiana A Banu, Caroline Jane Magri, Lilia David, Aneta Bošković, Mohamed Alami, An Ho Liem, Marijan Bosevski, Gard Frodahl Tveitevaag Svingen, Marianna Janion, Cristina Gavina, Dragoş Vinereanu, Sergey Vladimirovich Nedogoda, Tatiana Mancini, Marina Deljanin Ilic, Ľubomíra Fábryová, Zlatko Fras, Manuel Francisco Jiménez-Navarro, Anna Norhammar, Roger Lehmann, Mohamed Sami Mourali, Dilek Ural, Elena G Nesukay, Tahseen Ahmad Chowdhury · 发表于：European Heart Journal · 年份：2019 · DOI：10.1093/eurheartj/ehz486 · 被引用次数：4930 · 研究领域：Clinical practice guidelines implementation、Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health、Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life

The Guidelines represent the views of the ESC and were produced after careful consideration of the scientific and medical knowledge, and the evidence available at the time of their publication. The ESC and EASD are not responsible in the event of any contradiction, discrepancy, and/or ambiguity between the Guidelines and any other official recommendations or guidelines issued by the relevant public health authorities, in particular in relation to good use of healthcare or therapeutic strategies. Health professionals are encouraged to take the Guidelines fully into account when exercising their clinical judgment, as well as in the determination and the implementation of preventive, diagnostic, or therapeutic medical strategies; however, the Guidelines do not override, in any way whatsoever, the individual responsibility of health professionals to make appropriate and accurate decisions in consideration of each patient's health condition and in consultation with that patient and, where appropriate and/or necessary, the patient's caregiver. Nor do the Guidelines exempt health professionals from taking into full and careful consideration the relevant official updated recommendations or guidelines issued by the competent public health authorities, in order to manage each patient's case in light of the scientifically accepted data pursuant to their respective ethical and professional obligations. It is also the health professional's responsibility to verify the applicable rules and...