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PWE-055 Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Radiofrequency Ablation (EUS-RFA) for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

作者:Madhukar Pai, Jianfeng Yang, X Zhang, Zhendong Jin, D Wang, Hakan Şentürk, Sundeep Lakhtakia, D. Nageshwar Reddy, Michel Kahaleh, Nagy Habib, William R. Brugge · 发表于:Gut · 年份:2013 · DOI:10.1136/gutjnl-2013-304907.344 · 被引用次数:21 · 研究领域:Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research、Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances、Pancreatitis Pathology and Treatment

Introduction The five year survival for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is less than 5% in spite of the advances in management of cancers in the last few decades. Even though surgical resection remains the only potentially curative treatment for PDAC, only 10–20% of patients are candidates for pancreatic resection with almost 50% of patients having distant spread of tumour and approximately one-third manifesting locally advanced disease. Kahaleh and colleagues have demonstrated that EUS guided RF ablation (EUS-RFA) of the pancreatic head using Habib EUS-RFA catheter (Emcision Ltd, UK) was well tolerated in 5 Yucatan pigs and with minimal pancreatitis (1). The aim of this report is to outline the feasibility, safety, complications and early results of EUS-RFA using Habib catheter in patients with inoperable PDAC. Methods Seven patients underwent EUS-RFA of PDAC. A novel monopolar radiofrequency (RF) catheter (1.2 mm Habib EUS-RFA catheter, Emcision Ltd, London) was placed through a 19 or 22 gauge fine needle aspiration (FNA) needle after FNA was performed. Results Seven patients had EUS-RFA of PDAC with a median age of 69 (range 50 – 77) years. There were 3 female and 4 male patients. Five patients had PDAC in the head of pancreas whilst two had in the body of pancreas. RF was applied at 5 watts, 10 watts and 15 watts in an incremental manner in 1, 3 and 3 patients respectively. The median number of applications were 3 (range 2 – 4) and each application was 90 seconds....