Phylogenetic relationship of the southern Japan lineages of the sika deer (Cervus nippon) in Shikoku and Kyushu Islands, Japan

作者：Masahiro Yamada, Eiji Hosoi, Junco Nagata, Hidetoshi B. Tamate, Hiroyuki Tado · 发表于：Mammal Study · 年份：2007 · DOI：10.3106/1348-6160(2007)32[121:protsj]2.0.co;2 · 被引用次数：19 · 研究领域：Identification and Quantification in Food、Genetic diversity and population structure、Wildlife Ecology and Conservation

Samples of the sika deer (Cervus nippon) were collected from Kyushu and Shikoku Islands of Japan and surrounding areas, and their nucleotide sequences were analyzed. Sequences of the whole control region of the mitochondrial DNA were determined and phylogenetic trees were constructed using the neighbor-joining method and the maximum likelihood method. We also investigated gene genealogies for the sequences using the statistical parsimony network approach. Phylogenetic trees showed that only the Yakushima/Tanegashima populations were genetically distant from other populations. The statistical parsimony network, however, indicated a close relationship of the Miyazaki populations to some of the Shikoku populations. It was suggested that Shikoku Island played an important role in the divergence from the southern Japan lineage of C. nippon.