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Graphene-based composites

作者:Xiao Bing Huang, Xiaoying Qi, Freddy Y. C. Boey, Hua Zhang · 发表于:Chemical Society Reviews · 年份:2011 · DOI:10.1039/c1cs15078b · 被引用次数:3850 · 研究领域:Graphene research and applications、Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication、Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Graphene has attracted tremendous research interest in recent years, owing to its exceptional properties. The scaled-up and reliable production of graphene derivatives, such as graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO), offers a wide range of possibilities to synthesize graphene-based functional materials for various applications. This critical review presents and discusses the current development of graphene-based composites. After introduction of the synthesis methods for graphene and its derivatives as well as their properties, we focus on the description of various methods to synthesize graphene-based composites, especially those with functional polymers and inorganic nanostructures. Particular emphasis is placed on strategies for the optimization of composite properties. Lastly, the advantages of graphene-based composites in applications such as the Li-ion batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, photovoltaic devices, photocatalysis, as well as Raman enhancement are described (279 references).