American College of Sports Medicine Roundtable on Exercise Guidelines for Cancer Survivors

作者：Kathryn H. Schmitz, Kerry S. Courneya, Charles E. Matthews, Wendy Demark‐Wahnefried, Daniel A. Galvão, Bernardine M. Pinto, Melinda L. Irwin, Kathleen Y. Wolin, Roanne Segal, Alejandro Lucía, Carole M. Schneider, Vivian E. von Gruenigen, Anna L. Schwartz · 发表于：Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 年份：2010 · DOI：10.1249/mss.0b013e3181e0c112 · 被引用次数：2816 · 研究领域：Cancer survivorship and care、Lymphatic System and Diseases、Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life

EXPERT PANEL Kathryn H. Schmitz, PhD, MPH, FACSM Kerry S. Courneya, PhD Charles Matthews, PhD, FACSM Wendy Demark-Wahnefried, PhD Daniel A. Galvão, PhD Bernardine M. Pinto, PhD Melinda L. Irwin, PhD, FACSM Kathleen Y. Wolin, ScD, FACSM Roanne J. Segal, MD, FRCP Alejandro Lucia, MD, PhD Carole M. Schneider, PhD, FACSM Vivian E. von Gruenigen, MD Anna L. Schwartz, PhD, FAAN Early detection and improved treatments for cancer have resulted in roughly 12 million survivors alive in the United States today. This growing population faces unique challenges from their disease and treatments, including risk for recurrent cancer, other chronic diseases, and persistent adverse effects on physical functioning and quality of life. Historically, clinicians advised cancer patients to rest and to avoid activity; however, emerging research on exercise has challenged this recommendation. To this end, a roundtable was convened by American College of Sports Medicine to distill the literature on the safety and efficacy of exercise training during and after adjuvant cancer therapy and to provide guidelines. The roundtable concluded that exercise training is safe during and after cancer treatments and results in improvements in physical functioning, quality of life, and cancer-related fatigue in several cancer survivor groups. Implications for disease outcomes and survival are still unknown. Nevertheless, the benefits to physical functioning and quality of life are sufficient for the recommendation t...