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The social and environmental impacts of wilderness and development

作者:Dan Brockington, Kai Schmidt–Soltau · 发表于:Oryx · 年份:2004 · DOI:10.1017/s0030605304000250 · 被引用次数:115 · 研究领域:Hydropower, Displacement, Environmental Impact、Cambodian History and Society、Mining and Resource Management

Sanderson & Redford's (2003) correct insistence that poverty alleviation programmes ought more actively to include conservation would be well matched by an awareness of the impacts of some conservation policies, particularly the establishment of strictly protected areas, on local livelihoods. Lands protected as wilderness require the removal or exclusion of people and are locally costly. Wilderness protection requires, we argue, far more awareness of the nature and extent of these costs wherever conservation interests have to be served by people's absence.