Experimental demonstrations of spontaneous, solar-driven photoelectrochemical water splitting

作者：Joel W. Ager, Matthew R. Shaner, Karl Walczak, Ian D. Sharp, Shane Ardo · 发表于：Energy & Environmental Science · 年份：2015 · DOI：10.1039/c5ee00457h · 被引用次数：608 · 研究领域：Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion、Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques、Copper-based nanomaterials and applications

Laboratory demonstrations of spontaneous photoelectrochemical solar water splitting cells are reviewed. Reported solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiencies are as high as 18%. Reported operational lifetimes are relatively short, with few demonstrations exceeding one week.