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Angiogenesis Inhibition and Tumor Regression Caused by Heparin or a Heparin Fragment in the Presence of Cortisone

作者:Judah Folkman, Róbert Langer, Robert J. Linhardt, Christian C. Haudenschild, Stephanie Taylor · 发表于:Science · 年份:1983 · DOI:10.1126/science.6192498 · 被引用次数:621 · 研究领域:Angiogenesis and VEGF in Cancer、Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism、Cancer Treatment and Pharmacology

Heparin or a heparin fragment administered with cortisone inhibited angiogenesis, caused regression of large tumor masses, and prevented metastases. Oral administration of heparin resulted in the release of non-anticoagulant heparin fragments in the serum which, in the presence of cortisone, had similar anti-angiogenic and antitumor effects. Of all the heparin fragments tested, the most potent inhibition of angiogenesis in the presence of cortisone was provided by a hexasaccharide with a molecular weight of about 1600.