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Effect of aspect ratio and surface defects on the photocatalytic activity of ZnO nanorods

作者:Xinyu Zhang, Jiaqian Qin, Yanan Xue, Pengfei Yu, Bing Zhang, Limin Wang, Riping Liu · 发表于:Scientific Reports · 年份:2014 · DOI:10.1038/srep04596 · 被引用次数:1023 · 研究领域:ZnO doping and properties、Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques、Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

ZnO, aside from TiO2, has been considered as a promising material for purification and disinfection of water and air, and remediation of hazardous waste, owing to its high activity, environment-friendly feature and lower cost. However, their poor visible light utilization greatly limited their practical applications. Herein, we demonstrate the fabrication of different aspect ratios of the ZnO nanorods with surface defects by mechanical-assisted thermal decomposition method. The experiments revealed that ZnO nanorods with higher aspect ratio and surface defects show significantly higher photocatalytic performances.