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Optical properties of pyrolytic boron nitride in the energy range 0.05—10 eV

作者:D. M. Hoffman, Gary L. Doll, P. C. Eklund · 发表于:Physical review. B, Condensed matter · 年份:1984 · DOI:10.1103/physrevb.30.6051 · 被引用次数:280 · 研究领域:Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research、Graphene research and applications、Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Optical reflectance studies of the $c$ face of pyrolytic boron nitride were carried out at room temperature in the photon energy range 0.45---10 eV. A Kramers-Kronig analysis was performed to determine the in-plane real (${\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{1}$) and imaginary (${\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{2}$) dielectric functions. Infrared-active transverseoptic phonons were observed at 770 and 1383 ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$. Strong impurity- and defect-associated absorption was observed throughout the visible and near-ultraviolet region (1---5 eV) which masks, to some extent, the threshold for absorption across the electronic energy band gap. From ${\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{2}(\ensuremath{\omega})$ and the absorption coefficient we estimate the direct band gap between $\ensuremath{\pi}$ bands to be 5.2\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.2 eV. Interband transitions associated with high joint density of states were observed at 6.10 and 6.85 eV. The structure in ${\ensuremath{\epsilon}}_{2}(\ensuremath{\omega})$ at energies $\ensuremath{\hbar}\ensuremath{\omega}>5$ eV is identified with specific transitions predicted by previous energy-band calculations.