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Calorimetry for particle physics

作者:C. Fabjan, Fabiola Gianotti · 发表于:Reviews of Modern Physics · 年份:2003 · DOI:10.1103/revmodphys.75.1243 · 被引用次数:210 · 研究领域:Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies、Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena、Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena

Calorimetry has become a well-understood, powerful, and versatile measurement method. Besides perfecting this technique to match increasingly demanding operation at high-energy particle accelerators, physicists are developing low-temperature calorimeters to extend detection down to ever lower energies, and atmospheric and deep-sea calorimeters to scrutinize the universe up to the highest energies. The authors summarize the state of the art, with emphasis on the physics of the detectors and innovative technologies.