The Burnout Measure, Short Version.

作者：Ayala Malach‐Pines · 发表于：International Journal of Stress Management · 年份：2005 · DOI：10.1037/1072-5245.12.1.78 · 被引用次数：589 · 研究领域：Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout、Stress and Burnout Research、Workplace Health and Well-being

The Burnout Measure (BM; Pines & Aronson, 1988) is a widely used self-report measure of burnout. It includes 21 items, evaluated on 7-point frequency scales, assessing the level of an individual's physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion. In this article, a shorter, 10-item version of the BM (BMS)