Metabolites of the higher fungi. Part 26. Cubensic acid, 3,7,11,15-tetra hydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4,6,10,14,16,20-heptamethyldocosa-4E,8E,12E,16E-tetraenoic acid, a novel polysubstituted C22 fatty acid from the fungus Xylaria cubensis(Mont.) Fr. with substituents and substitution pattern similar to the macrolide antibiotics
作者:Raymond L. Edwards, Derek J. Maitland, Anthony J. S. Whalley · 发表于:Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 1 · 年份:1991 · DOI:10.1039/p19910001411 · 被引用次数:28 · 研究领域:Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis、Fungal Biology and Applications、Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
Cubensic acid, 3,7,11,15-tetrahydroxy-18-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4,6,10,14,16,20-heptamethyldocosa-4E,8E,12E,16E-tetraenoic acid, has been isolated from the mycelium and culture medium of Xylaria cubensis. Cytochalasin D is an additional metabolite isolated from the culture medium. The structure of cubensic acid has been determined by a combination of spectroscopic and chemical methods. A possible biosynthetic link between cubensic acid and certain macrolide antibiotics is suggested.