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The Spatial Dynamics of Host--Parasitoid Systems

作者:H. N. Comins, Michael Patrick Hassell, Robert Mccredie May · 发表于:Journal of Animal Ecology · 年份:1992 · DOI:10.2307/5627 · 被引用次数:402 · 研究领域:Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models、Evolution and Genetic Dynamics、Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation

We consider models for host-parasitoid interactions in spatially patchy environments, where in each generation specified fractions of the host and parasitoid subpopulations in each patch move to adjacent patches. In most previous work of this general kind, the movement is not localized in this way, but involves «global» mixing of the populations prior to dispersal. A remarkable range of dynamical behaviour is exhibited by a mathematically explicit model with constant host reproductive rate, deterministically unstable local dynamics and dispersing hosts and parasitoids that only move to nearest-neighbour patches in a density-independent way