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Kraft Lignin−Poly(DADMAC) Precipitate Formation

作者:Raymond E. Lappan, Robert H Pelton, Ian J. McLennan, Jasmin Patry, Andrew Nick Hrymak · 发表于:Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · 年份:1997 · DOI:10.1021/ie960460u · 被引用次数:23 · 研究领域:Lignin and Wood Chemistry、Enzyme-mediated dye degradation、Fermentation and Sensory Analysis

The precipitation of kraft lignin with poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride), poly(DADMAC), was characterized as a function of pH. At a mass mixing ratio of poly(DADMAC) to lignin of 0.53 at pH 12.6, approximately 80% of the added lignin was removed, whereas the precipitate contained less than 35% of the added poly(DADMAC). Lignin precipitated with as much as 75% of the charges not associated with poly(DADMAC). Lower pH solutions required less poly(DADMAC) for lignin precipitation. Colloidal complex formation was measured as a function of time by dynamic light scattering, and the results could be fitted by a diffusion-controlled aggregation model.