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Brainstem Catecholamine Neurons Are Target Sites for Sex Steroid Hormones

作者:Aileen S. Heritage, Walter E. Stumpf, Madhabananda Sar, Lester D. Grant · 发表于:Science · 年份:1980 · DOI:10.1126/science.7355296 · 被引用次数:240 · 研究领域:Hormonal and reproductive studies、Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones、Estrogen and related hormone effects

Sex steroid hormones and catecholamines have physiological interactions in the brain. By the combined use of autoradiography and fluorescence histochemistry, steroid hormone target sites and catecholamine neurons were visualized simultaneously in the same tissue preparation. By this dual localization method, [3H]estradiol and [3H]dihydrotestosterone target sites were identified in nuclei of many catecholamine cell bodies in the brainstem, and catecholamine nerve terminals were observed near certain steroid hormone target neurons. These results suggest close anatomical interrelations between steroid hormone sites of action and catecholamine sites of production and action in the brain.